What is ilab?

The Bureau of International Labor Affairs (ILAB) is part of the U.S. Department of Labor. 

ILAB is America's global watchdog for worker rights. Created by President Truman after World War II, ILAB strengthens global labor standards, enforces labor commitments in U.S. trade agreements, and fights against some of the world's worst labor abuses, like child labor, forced labor, and human trafficking.

By improving labor conditions globally, ILAB helps create fairer competition for American workers and businesses, ensuring that the products on American store shelves are not made by exploiting vulnerable workers overseas. 

ILAB’s work has helped millions by supporting education, improving labor laws, and promoting fair treatment of workers and better working conditions, while defending human rights and supporting strong, ethical global trade that benefits everyone. In addition to its research, trade negotiations, and diplomatic engagements, ILAB funds projects that support worker rights through its international grants program, which accounts for the majority of the office’s budget. 

Since 1995, ILAB grants have supported more than 400 projects in over 90 countries and have contributed to the removal of more than 86 million children from child labor.

What’s
happened?

On March 27, 2025, the Trump Administration abruptly terminated all of ILAB’s existing grants, canceling over $500 million allocated to combat child labor and forced labor abroad and support worker rights in trade partner countries. According to reports, the Administration eliminated this funding because it “lacked alignment with agency priorities and national security.” Several of these programs were initiated during the first Trump administration.

The programs being cut aren’t just about international goodwill; they are strategic tools that foster diplomacy, incentivise private actors to comply with global labor standards, and protect American workers and businesses from unscrupulous actors.

These cuts have dismantled efforts to combat child labor on cocoa farms that supply major U.S. chocolate brands and shut down programs addressing forced labor in cotton-producing countries, which undercut American farmers through unfair practices. They also ended initiatives aimed at ensuring fair treatment of workers in countries that export goods to the U.S., helping to level the playing field for American-made products.

Now, dedicated public servants have been pushed out with months-long efforts of intimidation and harassment, resulting in about a 40% cut to the ILAB workforce. Key partners, such as the Solidarity Center, the American Institutes for Research, and the Global March Against Child Labor, among others, have had to lay off staff, shutter offices, and abandon key partnerships on the ground. These layoffs will further weaken the infrastructure that protects both global human rights and U.S. economic interests.

These weren’t bloated, “America Last” programs. They are smart investments in fair trade, ethical supply chains, and American competitiveness. They prioritized American workers and businesses, as well as the global workforce. 

What’s at risk?

ILAB's work helps to level the playing field by ensuring foreign competitors can't gain unfair advantages through child labor or slave wages. 

These cuts not only harm workers overseas but also backfire on American workers and the national economy. When companies can exploit cheap labor abroad without consequences, it undercuts American wages and jobs. Without these programs, American businesses face unfair competition from products made through exploitation, while consumers unknowingly buy goods potentially made by children or forced laborers. The programs also enforce labor provisions in trade deals, which have already helped raise wages for workers and prevent American jobs from being shipped overseas.

When we allow exploitation abroad, American workers pay the price at home. Like a group of Senators stated, “ILAB grants level the playing field for American workers and ensures businesses cannot profit from labor abuses by stopping the problems at their source.”

What can you do?

Contact your representatives in Congress and urge them to put pressure on Secretary Chavez-DeRemer and the Department of Labor to reinstate the canceled ILAB grants and commit to not making any further staffing cuts at ILAB. A bipartisan group of senators, including Brian Schatz, Patty Murray, Tammy Duckworth, Chris Van Hollen, Cory Booker, Ruben Gallego, and Bernie Sanders, is already pushing back against these cuts. Stay informed, report job loss, share your story, and speak out.

Because in our interconnected world, protecting workers abroad ultimately protects American workers.

Leadership Means Oversight. Keep America at the Table.